Their analysis found that the more recent cohort was much less likely to marry their cohabiting partner, and while this pattern was observed across all sociodemographic groups, it occurred more frequently among women with less education.Īfter accounting for women’s educational attainment, their results show that between the two cohorts only women with less than a college education experienced a decline in marrying their cohabiting partner. Lamidi and her colleagues confirmed this divergence-similar to what’s been observed in other family behaviors and frequently termed “diverging destinies”-when they examined patterns of cohabitation across different sociodemographic groups. Over the past five decades, changes in family behaviors such as declining rates of marriage have been more pronounced among women with less education compared with women who have more education. Women With Less Education Experience More Changes in Cohabitation These shares were reversed among the later cohort-43% were still cohabiting and only 22% had married. Among the early cohort, 23% of women were still cohabiting five years later, and 42% had married their partner. After five years, similar shares of women in both cohorts were still living with their partner, but the distribution of those still cohabiting as compared to those who had married had shifted.
They found that while cohabiting relationships are still relatively short-lived, couples today are cohabiting longer-increasing from about 12 months in the 1983-1988 cohabitation cohort to 18 months in the later cohort-and that this longer duration is linked to couples delaying or forgoing marriage altogether. 2 They examined changes in whether couples who lived together had married or split up within five years. In their study, Esther Lamidi, now at the University of Colorado Colorado Springs, and colleagues Wendy Manning and Susan Brown at Bowling Green, drew on data from the National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG) to compare women ages 15 to 39 who lived with a first romantic partner in 1983-1988 and in 2006-2013. Their research was supported by the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD). The new research, conducted by graduate students and faculty at the Center for Family and Demographic Research at Bowling Green State University, examined how cohabitation and marriage patterns have changed for young women over the past four decades. 1 During that decade, most cohabiting relationships were short-lived and frequently led to marriage. Most young women today will live with a romantic partner at least once, compared with just one-third of young women in the late 1980s. This change may in part reflect shifting attitudes toward cohabitation, and it results in more separations and re-partnering during young adulthood.
More unmarried couples today are living together, and doing so for longer than in the past, but fewer of these relationships lead to marriage, new research finds. Our Commitment to Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion.Policy and Advocacy Communications Training.Management of Complex Technical Programs.Distilling Research for Non-Technical Audiences.Adaptive Learning and Knowledge Management.Family Planning, Maternal and Reproductive Health.
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